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Why is Ln(2) not 0 rather than 0.693..?
Ln(2) i.e the natural logarithm of 2 to base e is 0.693....
It can be calculated as Ln(2) = 1 - 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/5 ...
However this can be rearranged as
1 - 1/2(1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + ....) which equals 0 [ This is the same as 1 - 1/2 - 1/4 - 1/8 - 1/16 - 1/32 ...] +
1/3 - 1/6(1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + ...) which equals 0 +
1/5 - 1/10(1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 +...) which equals 0 + ...
etc - in short for every odd fraction you can group a unique set of fractions to cancel it out
Which makes Ln(2) = 0!
2 Answers
- δοτζοLv 71 decade agoFavourite answer
You can't rearrange the terms of a conditionally convergent series.
1 - (1/2) + (1/3) - ... = ∑(-1)ⁿ / n
The absolute value ∑1/n isn't convergent, but ∑(-1)ⁿ/n is. It is therefore conditionally convergent and it's terms cannot be rearranged.
- ?Lv 44 years ago
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